This glossary contains a brief description of terms relevant to an understanding of the NICNAS Annual Report for 2006-07.
The terms described in the glossary do not substitute for
definitions contained in the Industrial Chemicals (Notification and
Assessment) Act 1989 (the Act). An interpretation of terms relevant to the
operation of the Industrial Chemicals Notification and Assessment Scheme is
given in Part 1 section 5 of the Act.
The Act the Commonwealth Industrial Chemicals
(Notification and Assessment) Act 1989
Administrative
Appeals Tribunal (AAT) body which
provides independent review of a wide range of administrative decisions made by
the Australian Government and some non-government bodies
Advisory Group on Chemical Safety committee which, at the request of the Director, Office of Chemical Safety, provides expert advice as required on the safety assessment of veterinary, agricultural, industrial and domestic chemicals, as well as cosmetics.
Audit formal review of procedures and practices in
relation to obligations under the Act
Australian High
Volume Industrial Chemicals (HVIC) list
list of information about chemicals
manufactured in and/or imported into Australia in quantities greater than or
equal to 1000 tonnes
Australian Inventory
of Chemical Substances (AICS) list of chemical identity data maintained by
NICNAS; legal device that distinguishes new from existing chemicals and lists
all industrial chemicals in use in Australia between 1 January 1977 and 28
February 1990; includes new assessed chemicals since February 1990 and
corrections as required
Australian Public
Service (APS) Values articulated in
section 10(1) of the Public Service Act 1999; provide the real basis and
integrating element to the Australian Public Service, its professionalism, its
integrity and its impartial and responsive service to the government of the day
Banks report January 2006
Productivity Commission report to the Prime Minister and the Treasurer; full
title: Rethinking regulation – Report of the taskforce on reducing
regulatory burdens on business
Candidate list list of chemicals
selected for possible priority assessment, following a screening process, from
chemicals nominated to NICNAS by industry, unions, the public and government
Chemical Gazette government publication, published by
NICNAS under its Act on the first Tuesday of each month, containing information
regarding changes to NICNAS legislation, newly assessed chemicals and the
Register of Chemical Introducers
Community Engagement
Forum NICNAS’s consultative group
that identifies community concerns about the impact of industrial chemicals on
the environment, public health and/or worker health and safety
Compliance case a business entity which has one or more potential contraventions of the Act
Concise International Chemical Assessment Document (CICAD) concise,
informative document published under the IPCS that provides
a summary of the relevant scientific information concerning the potential
effects of a chemical on human health and/or the environment
Consultancy procurement of external specialists to
provide advice and services where NICNAS staff either do not have the expertise
or have overriding obligations
Director Director of NICNAS
Due diligence level of judgement,
care, prudence, determination and activity with which a person would reasonably
be expected to perform under particular circumstances
EC Program
Review the review of the Existing Chemicals Assessment Program, commenced in
2005-06
Ecologically
sustainable development (ESD) using,
conserving and enhancing the community’s resources so that ecological
processes, on which life depends, are maintained and the total quality of life,
now and in the future, can be enhanced
Existing chemical an industrial chemicals other than a new
industrial chemical
Industrial chemical a chemical that has an industrial use
(whether or not it also has other non-industrial uses)
Industry Government
Consultative Committee (IGCC) primary
consultative body for industry and government on NICNAS matters; among other
things, reviews the utilisation of resources against
NICNAS objectives under terms of reference set by the Minister
International Program
on Chemical Safety (IPCS) cooperative
venture of the World Health Organisation,
International Labour Organisation
and United Nations Environmental Programme formed
with the objective of establishing the scientific basis for the assessment of
the risk to human health and the environment from exposure to chemicals and to
provide technical assistance to strengthen national capacities for the sound
management of chemicals
the LRCC Act the
Commonwealth Industrial Chemicals (Notification and Assessment) Amendment (Low
Regulatory Concern Chemicals) Act 2004
Low regulatory
concern chemicals (LRCC) industrial
chemicals which could qualify for reduced regulatory input on the basis of a
definition of low risk or where regulatory input from elsewhere is sufficient
to meet Australian requirements
Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) document that describes
the properties and uses of a substance, ie. identity,
chemical and physical properties, health hazard information, precautions for
use and safe handling information
Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) agreement
between parties that details mutual obligations in relation to services and/or
the exchange of information (relating to industrial chemicals); NICNAS has a
States and Territories MOU Group and has MOU agreements with the Australian
Customs Service, Australian Taxation Office and the Office of the Australian
Safety and Compensation Council
New chemical an industrial chemical (including a polymer)
not listed on the Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances
Occupational health
and safety (OHS) general area of
concern in employment which spans the physiological and psychological needs and
well-being of persons engaged in occupations, work-related trauma and death,
the prevention of work-related trauma and death, the protection from, or from
risk of, work-related trauma and death, and the rehabilitation and retraining
of persons who have suffered work-related trauma (CCH Occupational Health and
Safety: Glossary, CCH International, 1992)
Office of Chemical Safety (OCS) part of the TGA Group of Regulators in the
Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing and comprises public
health risk assessment for veterinary chemicals, pesticides and other
environmental chemicals; establishment of public health controls and standards,
and the secretariat, for poisons scheduling; and compliance and monitoring of
narcotics and other prohibited goods under UN Treaties and the Customs Act.
Operational / Business Plan for NICNAS document describing
the performance measures and data for NICNAS and how these relate to the NICNAS
Strategic Plan
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) groups thirty member countries sharing a commitment to democratic government and the market economy; plays a prominent role in fostering good governance in the public service and in corporate activity; work covers economic and social issues from macroeconomics, to trade, education, development and science and innovation
Outcome in the context of the PBS (see below):
the results, impacts or consequences of actions by the Australian Government on
the Australian community; a stated goal for achievement by an organisation.
Output in the context of the PBS (see below):
the goods or services produced by agencies on behalf of the Australian
Government for external organisations or individuals;
a set of activities and products that contribute to the achievement of a stated
goal of an organisation (outcome) subject to
performance standards
Parallel
Process OECD new chemicals notification process in
which the same notifications can be submitted to two or more countries at the
same time
Performance
measures measures that
provide information on administered items and departmental outputs in terms of
quality, quantity and efficiency
Portfolio Budget Statements (PBS) statements prepared by portfolios to explain
Budget appropriations in terms of outcomes and outputs
Precursor
chemical chemical which is known to be used in the manufacture of drug precursors
Priority existing
chemical (PEC) chemical declared by the Minister for
assessment under the NICNAS Existing Chemicals Program because its manufacture,
handling, storage, use or disposal gives rise or may give rise to an adverse
risk to human health and/or the environment
Rotterdam Convention the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent (PIC) Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, ratified by Australia on 20 May 2004
Science Forum occasional
Australian Government supported forum providing an opportunity for exchange of
information between national and international experts and staff of regulators
Screening Information
Data Set (SIDS) agreed minimal data set as determined by the
OECD that allows for the establishment of the hazards of a specific industrial
chemical
Service Charter for
NICNAS document that spells out the
types, levels and standards of service NICNAS clients can expect from the organisation, including details of complaint resolution
procedures
SIDS Initial Assessment Report (SIAR) OECD Existing Chemicals Programme report of hazards of a specific industrial chemical based upon an evaluation of an OECD Screening Information Data Set
Stockholm Convention the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
(POPs), ratified by Australia on 20 May 2004
Strategic Plan for
NICNAS document that details the
strategies NICNAS will use to achieve its stated goals and values for the three
years 2002-05
Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) a unit of the Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing
Tier 1, Tier 2, Tier 3 NICNAS Registration levels, each relating to a range of total values for industrial chemicals introduced in a registration year (1 September – 30 August of following year), used in assessing registration charges